All ETDs from UAB

Advisor(s)

Jessica Dallow

Committee Member(s)

Cathleen Cummings
Rachel Stephens

School

College of Arts and Sciences

Document Type

Thesis

Department (new version)

Arts & Humanities

Date of Award

1-7-2025

Abstract

This paper explores how Hale A. Woodruff used his Herndon Homes murals to engage in discussions about the housing crisis affecting African Americans in Atlanta during the Great Depression and the era of Jim Crow laws. These laws segregated White and Black people in public places. Moreover, Jim Crow laws restricted the rights of African Americans, and made them targets of violence, intimidation, and disenfranchisement. Woodruff's Herndon Homes murals sparked conversations about the action needed for improving the unsanitary and substandard housing prevalent in the heart of the city, thereby contributing to the broader dialogue surrounding social justice and equality. Most scholars analyze Woodruff’s œuvre through an aesthetic and chronological lens, focusing on his evolution as a modernist. However, I believe that examining the significance of Woodruff's 1942 Herndon Homes murals reveals the artist's deep commitment to social justice.

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